Journal: The Journal of infectious diseases
Article Title: Outer membrane protein OlpA contributes to Moraxella catarrhalis serum resistance via interaction with factor H and the alternative pathway.
doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiu241
Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 1. Moraxella catarrhalis binds factor H (FH) and OlpA is the main FH-binding protein. A, Most M. catarrhalis strains bind FH, as demonstrated by far Western blotting. B, Identification of 2 FH-binding outer membrane proteins with sizes of approximately 24 kDa and 20 kDa were identified in a 2- dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). In panels A, B, and D, whole-cell bacterial lysates or outer membrane vesicles of M. catarrhalis were separated by SDS-PAGE or 2-dimensional SDS-PAGE and either stained by Coomassie blue or transferred to membranes followed by incubation with human complement FH and an anti-FH monoclonal antibody. C and F, M. catarrhalis strains were incubated with FH followed by fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)–conjugated anti-FH antibody and flow cytometry. The negative controls (background) represent bacteria incubated with FITC-conjugated antibody only. E, Bacteria were incubated with FH (10 µg/mL) followed by a FITC-conjugated anti-FH antibody, and thereafter bacteria were fixed on glass slides. Representative experiments are shown. In panel F, the mean of 3 values is presented, and error bars represent standard deviations. **P < .01. Abbreviation: wt, wild type.
Article Snippet: Membranes were thereafter incubated with a monoclonal mouse anti-human complement FH antibody (AbD Serotec) diluted 1:1000, followed by horseradish peroxidase–conjugated rabbit anti-mouse polyclonal antibodies (Dako).
Techniques: Binding Assay, Far Western Blot, Membrane, Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, SDS Page, Staining, Incubation, Cytometry, Bacteria